Hong Kong - 10 Facts About the Chinese Region of Hong Kong

Located along the southern coast of China, Hong Kong is one of the two special administrative regions in China. As a special administrative region, the former British territory of Hong Kong is a part of China but gets a high level of autonomy and does not have to follow certain laws that Chinese provinces do. Hong Kong is known for its quality of life and high ranking on the Human Development Index. Fast Facts: Hong Kong Official Name: Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionCapital: City of VictoriaPopulation: 7,213,338  (2018)Official Language: CantoneseCurrency: Hong Kong dollars (HKD)Form of Government: Presidential limited democracy; a special administrative region of the Peoples Republic of ChinaClimate: Subtropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fallTotal Area: 428 square miles (1,108 square kilometers)Highest Point: Tai Mo Shan at 3,143 feet (958 meters)Lowest Point: South China Sea at 0 feet (0 meters) 35,000-Year History Archaeological evidence has shown that humans have been present in the Hong Kong area for at least 35,000 years and there are several areas where researchers have found Paleolithic and Neolithic artifacts throughout the region. In 214 BCE, the region became a part of Imperial China after Qin Shi Huang conquered the area. The region then became a part of the Nanyue Kingdom in 206 B.C.E. after the Qin Dynasty collapsed. In 111 BCE, the Nanyue Kingdom was conquered by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The region then eventually became a part of the Tang Dynasty and in 736 CE, a military town was built to protect the region. In 1276, the Mongols invaded the region and many of the settlements were moved. A British Territory The first Europeans to arrive in Hong Kong were the Portuguese in 1513. They quickly set up trading settlements in the region and were eventually forced out of the area due to clashes with the Chinese military. In 1699, the British East India Company first entered China and established trading posts in Canton. In the mid-1800s, the first Opium War between China and Britain took place and Hong Kong was occupied by British forces in 1841. In 1842, the island was ceded to the United Kingdom under the Treaty of Nanking. In 1898, the UK also got Lantau Island and nearby lands, which later became known as the New Territories. Invaded During WWII During World War II in 1941, the Empire of Japan invaded Hong Kong and the UK eventually surrendered its control of the area to Japan after the Battle of Hong Kong. In 1945, the UK regained control of the colony. Throughout the 1950s, Hong Kong rapidly industrialized and as such its economy quickly began to grow. In 1984, the UK and China signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration to transfer Hong Kong to China in 1997 with the understanding that it would get a high level of independence for at least 50 years. Transferred Back to China On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was officially transferred from the UK to China and it became the first special administrative region of China. Since then, its economy has continued to grow and it has become one of the most stable and highly populated areas in the region. Its Own Form of Government Today, Hong Kong is still governed as a special administrative region of China and it has its own form of government with an executive branch made up of a chief of state (its president) and a head of government (the chief executive). It also has a legislative branch of government that is composed of a unicameral Legislative Council, and its legal system is based on English laws as well as Chinese laws. Hong Kongs judicial branch consists of a Court of Final Appeal, a High Court, as well as district courts, magistrates courts, and other lower-level courts. The only areas in which Hong Kong does not get autonomy from China is in its foreign affairs and defense issues. A World of Finance Hong Kong is one of the worlds largest international financial centers and as such it has a strong economy with low taxes and free trade.  The economy is considered a free market, one that is highly dependent on international trade. The main industries in Hong Kong, other than finance and banking, are textiles, clothing, tourism, shipping, electronics, plastics, toys, watches, and clocks. Agriculture is also practiced in some areas of Hong Kong and the main products of that industry are fresh vegetables, poultry, pork and fish. Dense Population Hong Kong has a large population of 7,213,338 (2018 estimate). It also has one of the densest populations in the world because its total area is 426 square miles (1,104 sq km). The population density of Hong Kong is 16,719 people per square mile or 6,451 people per square kilometer. Because of its dense population, its public transit network is highly developed and about 90% of its population utilizes it. Located on Chinas Southern Coast Hong Kong is located on the south coast of China, near the Pearl River Delta. It is about 37 miles (60 km) east of Macau and is surrounded by the South China Sea on the east, south, and west. On the north, it shares a border with Shenzhen in Chinas Guangdong province. Hong Kongs area of 426 square miles (1,104 sq km) consists of Hong Kong Island, as well as the Kowloon Peninsula and the New Territories. Mountainous The topography of Hong Kong varies, but it is mostly hilly or mountainous throughout its area. The hills are also very steep. The northern part of the region consists of lowlands and the highest point in Hong Kong is Tai Mo Shan at 3,140 feet (957 m). Nice Weather Hong Kongs climate is considered subtropical monsoon, and as such it is cool and humid in the winter, hot and rainy in spring and summer, and warm in the fall. Because it is a subtropical climate, the average temperatures do not vary much throughout the year. Sources Central Intelligence Agency. CIA - The World Factbook - Hong Kong.

Fraud as a Negative Catalyst in the Nigerian Banking Industry

Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS) 2 (5): 357-363  © Scholarlink Research Institute Journals, 2011 (ISSN: 2141-7024) jetems.scholarlinkresearch.org Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS) 2(5):357-363 (ISSN:2141-7024) Fraud as a Negative Catalyst in the Nigerian Banking Industry Akindele R.I Department of Management and accounting Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria ___________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Fraud in the Nigerian Banking Industry before the recent merger and acquisition and recapitalisation efforts was at alarming rate. It has caused many banks to collapse, and many investors and depositors funds†¦show more content†¦management staff are in secret leagues with the enemy†. He says that only the measured alertness and The focus of the study is to identify and assess the collaboration of genuine banks together with causes, consequences, detection, prevention and improved supervisory measures from CBN ad NDIC control of fraud in the Nigeria Banking Industry. will terminate such pirate organizations. As it were frauds seem to have increased as new technology is LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL born and more advanced techniques of enhancing FRAME WORK business transactions have been developed. Young, (2002) says that, ample evidence exists that Fraudsters are constantly devising new plans, individual integrity of those running the banks today 357 Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS) 2(5):357-363 (ISSN:2141-7024) has never been at a higher level. Never before have we seen attention to the actual steps; procedures and control of monetary transactions. Employees’ as well as firms in all industries engage in fraudulent practices all over one world. Although the existence of fraud in our banks is not an uncommon or unexpected behaviour, the prevalence ‘of it is what is worrying because of all the various problems confronting the mostShow MoreRelatedTHE ROLE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS OF NIGERIA4862 Words   |  20 Pagesneeded for its real sector investments and industrial growth. Keyword: deposit liability; credit; capital formation. Introduction The Nigerian banking industry is majorly composed of Deposit money banks, development banks and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), which is the apex bank. The apex bank exercises supervisory and regulatory authority over the banking industry. The Central Bank of Nigeria was established by the Central Bank of Nigeria Ordinance 1958 following the report of J. B. Loynes. 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These studies have been conducted across numerous industry sectors, international settings, and organization types. The research findings now make it almost unquestionable that if organizations want to succeed, they must have competent, skillful managers. For example, in one study of 968 firms, representing all major industries in the United States, organizations whose managers effectively managed their peopleâ€⠀that is, they implemented effective

Lost and Found free essay sample

Although I may have been delusional, I was pretty sure I had heard a hallelujah chorus emanating from the heavens at the moment my life was saved by the two most unlikely people on the face of the earth. I had just spent a grueling five hours in 95 degree heat, lost in 70,000 acres of northern Michigan wilderness. As a young woman with strong Catholic convictions, even I considered striking a deal with the devil during that life-threatening challenge. How I got myself into that situation is quite a story. While searching the Internet for a summer job more significant than burger-flipping, I came across an advertisement that read, â€Å"Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore: Looking for a college student interested in interning as a field biologist †¦Ã¢â‚¬  My  ­intellectual curiosity was aroused at the prospect of devoting my summer to something challenging and meaningful. I realized my age might prove a hindrance, but I was too intrigued by the  ­opportunity to abandon the quest. We will write a custom essay sample on Lost and Found or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I contacted the chief biologist and expressed my sincere interest in the position. He was convinced by my earnest appeal and allowed me to submit an application, though he said my chances were slim against college students. In  ­addition to working hard on the requisite paperwork, I took the initiative to write an essay explaining why age diversity would benefit the team. I got my interview and the job! I was on my way to northern Michigan for the experience of a lifetime. My first week was one of amazement and fascination. I collected water samples and tested them in the lab. I assisted in programming GPS systems, controlled invasive plants, and worked tirelessly with the endangered piping plovers – a feat in itself! A piping plover is not a flute-like instrument, nor is it a new-fangled skateboard trick. It is tiny white and black bird that lives on the pebbly shores of Lake Michigan. During these summer months, the plovers took over my life. I monitored them daily, built cages to protect them from predators, and helped maintain their habitat. Early one morning, my coworker Lee and I set out in search of plovers in the breathtaking 70,000 acres of forest and lakeshore. This trek marked my first time in that particular area. The clear day was warming, so I removed my sweatshirt and tied it around my waist. Two hours into our hike, I was struck with absolute panic. Somewhere in the thick woods or the endless sand dunes, the government car keys and credit card had fallen from my sweatshirt pocket. With a lump in my throat, tears welling up in my eyes, and fear in my stomach, I told Lee what had happened. A seasoned biologist, he calmly suggested I retrace my steps while he continued in pursuit of plovers. My stomach was in knots as I thought about what a lost cause searching would be. I struggled to differentiate between markings left by humans and ones made by grizzly bears, which I was sure would find and kill me, thus putting me out of my misery. An hour into my search, I bore witness to a miracle. Hidden beneath a bit of sand was the lost treasure. As I arose, the fear I felt just moments earlier returned when I realized I had no idea how to get back to the vehicles. If this experience were to be made  ­into a movie, at this point the camera would capture a close-up of the young actress’s expression, then zoom out slowly to the forest and dunes, and finally to the world. After three hours, I could no longer appreciate the picturesque beauty that surrounded me. This situation might qualify as a simple dilemma for the likes of Survivorman, but it was a real challenge for a young woman more in tune with Abercrombie and Fitch. I began following endless paths that led me nowhere. Never in my life had I felt so helpless. If only I had possessed the magical ruby slippers, I could have clicked myself out of that nightmare. Eventually, I stumbled upon a path with promise and began to run. I was relieved to see a road ahead,  ­although there was no sign of cars or civilization. I plunked myself down on the edge of the road, feeing scared; I could entirely relate to Alice in Wonderland as I sat there, wondering what on earth I had gotten myself into. Had I not watched every season of  ­Ã¢â‚¬Å"Unsolved Mysteries,† I just might have attempted hitchhiking. With a bowed head, I sat thinking about my next move when I heard the faint sound of bells. I looked up as two elderly women on bicycles  ­approached. I stood and eagerly asked if either had a cell phone. After I explained my series of unfortunate events, they appeared sympathetic and offered me water and their phone. At that moment, even the most riveting bottled-water commercial could not compare to the pure water perfection I ravenously g ulped down. When I finished the very last sip, I called my mom. While I waited, I shared tales of school, friends, and life. We traded smiles as they assured me that my prayers had been answered. They turned out to be nuns with the Sisters of America, visiting northern Michigan for a bicycle race. My smile broadened with this disclosure. I began to laugh because it was then I realized something about the world: it is so small, so ironic, and so truly beautiful. It is so statistically improbable for a young woman, working in the field of science, to stumble upon her religion in such an unexpected way. The Greek philosopher Heraclitus once wrote, â€Å"Not all who wander are lost.† Through my experience, I learned wandering is one of the most vital parts of life. The unsteady side trails provide a connection to unique and previously unsuspected interests. My main goal in life is not to follow a direct route to my future, but to be persistent in pursuing my destiny through various paths. Life, I have learned, is a cause-and-effect relationship. It involves taking chances and risking security in hopes of stumbling upon something great – nothing ventured, nothing gained. I have come to gracefully accept life’s challenges with an open mind, and though at times unsure of my options, I remain confident in my choices. In college, I do not plan on limiting my studies to those on the paved road. I hope to take advantage of the world’s endless knowledge, and someday instill something significant back into it.

English Literatures Assignment Essay Example For Students

English Literatures Assignment Essay Priestley structures his play to ensure that it ends on a note of high drama. How does he ensure the audience feels this tension in the final scene of the play?  The play of An inspector calls takes place in the dining-room of the Birlings house in Brumley, an industrial city in the north Midlands. It is an evening in spring 1912. The play is about an inspector who goes to the Birling familys house about the death of a young girl called Eva smith/Daisy Renton who has just committed suicide. His name is Inspector Goole, and he went to Birling house to investigate about this girl that committed suicide. The girl drank some strong disinfectant and burned her insides out. The inspector starts questioning by disturbing a family celebration. The familys name is the Birling. They were celebrating the engagement of there daughter Sheila Birling who was getting engaged to a man called Gerald Croft. They were both rich and upper class family. The characters in An inspector calls are; Arthur Birling and Sybil Birling (parents of Sheila and Eric). Sheila Birling and Eric Birling are (children of Mr Birling and Mrs Birling). Gerald croft is the (fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ of Sheila). Edna is the (worker of Birling house).  At the rise of the curtain, the four Birlings and Gerald are seated around at the table and discussing Sheilas engagement with Gerald. The Birling family were having a dinner-party. All the characters are in a happy mood. At first they were all having a good dinner. They are celebrating a special occasion and they are pleased with themselves. The Birling family were very pleased with Sheila that she is getting engaged to Gerald. Just before the bell rings and the inspector arrives at Mr Birlings house. The inspector breaks the happy mood when he arrives at Birlings house. When inspector enters and he tells the Birlings family about young women who died in the infirmary, shed swallowed a lot of strong disinfectant and burnt her inside out. He tells them that Eva smith is dead. She had taken suicide. Inspector point to every one of them had something going on with Eva Smith. The inspector investigates a suicide in the Birlings house because there seems to be a lot of reason. He wants to make the family realise, what responsibilities they have and that their behaviour has an influence on others. The inspector asks lots of question to the characters. All The characters they turn out that they are all, more or less responsible for this awful death. Inspector begins to ask each of one of them about their relationship to Eva Smith. The characters begin to say what they have done to Eva smith are: Arthur Birling who get sacked from her first job because she asked for a pay rise. He is trying to say that if he gave them a pay rise they soon would be asking for more and more so what he has done is right. Eva smith worked for Birling and company, she want into strike to ask for more money. The strike begins failed. Eva was also sacked because she was a ring leader. Arthur doesnt expect that responsibility. Sheila Birling who get her sacked from her second job. Eva smith change her name to Daisy Renton and starts working at Midlands, a clothes shop in December 1910. At the end of January 1911, shes suddenly sacked. Sheila threatened not to shop there again if Daisy isnt sacked. Sheila sacked her from second job because she was angry and jealous. Sheila feels guilty about what she has done because she admits what she has done and she says she will never do it again. Sheila has also been changed by the Inspectors investigation. .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .postImageUrl , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:hover , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:visited , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:active { border:0!important; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:active , .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21 .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3d46009258240ef77f4eff6a37fddd21:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ:   In how far do the views of love presented in the play reflect 19 the attitude towards love the Elizabethan audience had? EssaySybil Birling works for the Birling for the Brumley womens charity organization, which helps women in distress, Daisy Renton goes to ask for help because shes pregnant. Sybil refuses to help because she calls herself Birling. She also thinks shes lying and rude. She wants to blame the man whos made her pregnant.  Gerald croft knows the Eva smith/ Daisy Renton. He meets her in a bar in March 1911. Shes very poor and doesnt have money to eat. They become friendly and start to have an affair. He ends the affair because he never thinks about marry ing to a lower class women. He helps her to live happily. He is affair with Eva smith/Daisy Renton and lies to his fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ about this. He doesnt feel bad when Eva smith kill herself. He wants to believe he has nothing to with Eva smith.

Acute Pulmonary Embolism A Summary and Evaluation free essay sample

The pulmonary embolism—blockage of pulmonary arteries form blood clots (emboli) that usually originates within the veins of the legs (or deep vein thrombosis) and are usually symptomless yet deadly.   In acute pulmonary embolism, the obstruction of the arteries is undoubtedly the most important cause of compromised physiology, in which patients often have chest pain, either sudden in onset or evolving over a period of days and weeks. Venous thromboembolism, or the formation and split up of blood clots in venous valves, is a worldwide problem, particularly in people with known risk factors.   In the US alone, as many as 300,000 people die from acute pulmonary embolism, while it is less common in Asian region.   About 79% of patients who present pulmonary embolism have evidence of deep venous thrombosis in their legs and conversely, pulmonary embolism occurs in up to 50% of patients with proximal deep venous thrombosis in their legs (Tapson, 2008, 1037). Risk for pulmonary embolism may range from acquired factors and those inherent genetic predispositions. We will write a custom essay sample on Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Summary and Evaluation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Patients who have had total hip and knee surgery and surgery for cancer are at high risk, as do patients who had trauma and spinal cord injury.   While hospitalized patients are particularly at high risk, some symptoms do not appear until after their discharge. Reduced mobility and sedentary lifestyle, notably occupations involving sitting for long periods of time, also confers increased risk, though the extent of development of the disease remains unclear.   Persons who are subjected to extended air or ground travel also have an increase risk of thromboembolism.   Aging, notably persons over the age of 40 years is considered a risk factor.   Pregnant women or those in after birth (postpartum) period and women receiving hormonal therapy are all at risk for venous thromboembolism. Genetic conditions, such as deficiencies in protein C, protein S, and antithrombin substantially increase the risk of thrombosis and thromboembolic events.   Factor V Leiden, which causes activated protein C resistance, is the most common genetic risk factor for thrombophilia (Tapson, 2008, p. 1039).   In patients with conditions such as cancer and the thrompophilias, acquired risk and genetic predisposition may overlap. Diagnosing a patient can be done through clinical test; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based d-dimer tests are found to be effective tool in diagnosis (96% to 98% correct) of the disease (Tapson, 2008, p. 1040).   The test result is best considered together with clinical probability and is helpful in assessing the likelihood that a patient has acute pulmonary embolism. Also, electrocardiogram abnormalities, including unexplained tachycardia, are common in pulmonary embolism but are not definitvive characteristic. Aside from clinical tests, medical imaging has been used in diagnosing acute pulmonary embolism, those include, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) arteriography, ventilation-perfusion scanning, and standard pulmonary arteriography. CT arteriography has the greatest sensitivity and specificity for detecting emboli in the main, lobar, or segmented arteries (Tapson, 2008, p. 1041). Treatment of patients diagnosed can be done through anticoagulation procedure; using blood thinners (like low-molecular-weight heparin) as the anticoagulant agent.   The adequate use of blood thinners for patients with acute pulmonary embolism have been proven effective in treating the disease in various clinical settings. Use of an optional inferior vena caval filter (IVCF) also offers the potential for removal of clots when risk factors are believed to be temporarily. The use of filter replacement may be considered in patient with massive spread of blood clots and prevent its spread but this indication has not been studied in prospective, randomized clinical trials. While the mortality rate for untreated pulmonary embolism is relatively high, immediate diagnosis and treatment of the disease have been shown to reduce the risk of death. Prompt testing for patients suspected to have pulmonary embolism is deemed important step and assessment of risk factors and clinical probability goes together in the process. Also, preventive measures were also important for patients that have high risk of developing the disease, such as patients who have undergone surgery of the hip and knee, and also those that have trauma and spinal cord injury. Evaluation The article, entitled â€Å"Acute Pulmonary Embolism† by V. F. Tapson, M.D. discussed a thorough medical review of the disease. A detailed discussion of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnostics, treatment and preventions was stated in the article making it good literature for the disease itself. Throughout the article, pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis (and thromboembolism) was referred to, as the latter occurs most of the time before the onset of pulmonary embolism.   It has been stated in the article that both may occur at the same time in patients with high risk of developing the disease, thus diagnostic and treatment procedures were mentioned in managing them. The published literature—a review article in nature, mainly focused on results of clinical trials and other published journals. Though it was stated there medical diagnostics and procedures, it was not clearly mentioned which of it were the advancement in those procedures and which would need further studies. In general, it was able to present details of the disease, making a clear note in the vitality of making correct diagnostics and immediate treatments for reducing mortality among patients. Reference Tapson, V. F. (2008) Acute Pulmonary Embolism. The New England Journal of Medicine, 358, 1047-1052.

Using the Passive Voice in Spanish

Using the Passive Voice in Spanish The passive voice is an approach to structuring sentence that is used in both Spanish and English, although English speakers are more likely to use it. A sentence in which the subject of the main verb is also acted on by the verb is in the passive voice. We can also say that the verb is in the passive voice. A common use of the passive voice is to indicate what happened to the subject of the sentence without saying who or what carried out the action (although the actor can be indicated in a prepositional phrase). How the Passive Voice Is Used One reason the passive voice is much more common in English is because Spanish often uses reflexive verbs where English uses the passive voice. Writing experts usually advise against using the passive voice unnecessarily, because the active voice comes across as more lively and does a better job of conveying action. In English, the passive voice is formed by using a form of the verb to be followed by the past participle. It is the same in Spanish, where a form of ser is followed by the past participle. The past participle in such cases is modified if necessary to agree in number and gender with the subject of the sentence. The passive voice is known in Spanish as la voz pasiva. Sample Sentences Showing the Passive Voice Spanish Sentences Las computadoras fueron vendidas. Note that the subject of the sentence (computadoras) is also the object acted on. Note also that the usual way of stating this would be using a reflexive construction, se vendieron las computadoras, literally, the computers sold themselves.El coche ser manejado por mi padre. Note that the person performing the action isnt the subject of the sentence, but is the object of a prepositional phrase. This sentence is less likely to be said in Spanish than its equivalent in English would be. More common in Spanish would be the active voice: Mi padre manejar el coche. Corresponding Examples in English The computers were sold. Note that in neither language does the sentence indicate who sold the computers.The car will be driven by my father. Note that the car is the subject of the sentence; the sentence would be complete without the prepositional phrase, by my father, which indicates who is performing the action of the verb.

Confectionery Market Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Confectionery Market - Assignment Example This is a comprehensive statement by MINTEL a marketing intelligence company. This explains the sudden exceptional performance of Cadbury as an impact if the overall chocolate confectionary industry sector. However, questions to be asked at this juncture are: The issue at this pointy in time for Cadbury is to sustain this growth.pattern. However, according to statistics, on one hand it would be able to match tis growth on the other hand other segments are offering greater returns. According to Industry Reports on 2006 Product Announcements and Sales "In 2006, thousands of new confectionery and snack products debuted tempting taste buds of consumers everywhere. 2,910 new confectionery products debuted, and Chocolate: 1,478 "Confectionery sales continue to cluster around major holidays, with Halloween leading sales in 2006 and Easter a close second. Halloween secured its lead with a 2.8 percent growth overall, while Easter stood out in 2006 posting a 7 percent sales increase thanks to a late April celebration. Also making gains, the winter holiday season and Valentine's Day both posted a 1 percent increase in 2006 and ranked third and fourth in overall holiday sales respectively."- www.whatsnewiningredients.com The above statement depicts a new trend in marketing that is of event marketing. All over the world companies are finding events the best way to market their products to the right audience. As for confectionaries, these are impulse products most consumed after reminder advertising, brand awareness on special occasions and events. It is thus no surprise that then sales increase by 1% due to Valentines day. New Product Development "Top trends driving product releases of 2007/08 include flavor fusions, international influences, artisan palate, sweet benefits, simply sugar-free, originally organic, reinventing classics, the dark side and child's play" (www.whatsnewiningredients.com) "Focussed attention in the premium and dark chocolate sectors of the market, which is providing strong growth opportunities. In April, Cadbury Schweppes relaunched the Old Gold dark chocolate brand and added a 70% cocoa variant. As a result, the brand grew 36% in Australia and by over 80% in New Zealand" (www.scoop.co.nz) Dark Chocolate segment: " In July, a new premium chocolate range was launched under the Cadbury Eden brand, positioning the business to tap into this fast growing segment of the market Our second half innovation program continues to build momentum with the exciting launch of Cadbury Eden into the premium chocolate segment"(www.snoop.co.nz, National Confectioners Association) It can be seen from the above statistics that the dark chocolate segment is an upcoming segment for Cadbury. Another segment that has a high potential is the organic food segment. Segmentation The various market segments that Cadbury brands are catering to are: - Cadbury gift boxes- for valentine gifts and for special occasions -priced higher. Cadbury Freddo-sells at a low price for kids to afford it. Cadbury 500 g bar with 10% more chocolate is for families with many